ページ遷移なしでコンテンツを更新したいとき
どう実装するのがベターなんやろうと思って。
まず最初に思いついたのが、jQuery Mobileです。
というわけで、どういう実装になってるか調べたのでそのメモ。
コード
↑のリンクのコードの、4292行あたり。
$.ajax({ url: fileUrl, type: settings.type, data: settings.data, contentType: settings.contentType, dataType: "html", success: function( html, textStatus, xhr ) { //pre-parse html to check for a data-url, //use it as the new fileUrl, base path, etc var all = $( "<div></div>" ), //page title regexp newPageTitle = html.match( /<title[^>]*>([^<]*)/ ) && RegExp.$1, // TODO handle dialogs again pageElemRegex = new RegExp( "(<[^>]+\\bdata-" + $.mobile.ns + "role=[\"']?page[\"']?[^>]*>)" ), dataUrlRegex = new RegExp( "\\bdata-" + $.mobile.ns + "url=[\"']?([^\"'>]*)[\"']?" ); // data-url must be provided for the base tag so resource requests can be directed to the // correct url. loading into a temprorary element makes these requests immediately if ( pageElemRegex.test( html ) && RegExp.$1 && dataUrlRegex.test( RegExp.$1 ) && RegExp.$1 ) { url = fileUrl = path.getFilePath( $( "<div>" + RegExp.$1 + "</div>" ).text() ); } //dont update the base tag if we are prefetching if ( base && ( typeof options === "undefined" || typeof options.prefetch === "undefined" )) { base.set( fileUrl ); } //workaround to allow scripts to execute when included in page divs all.get( 0 ).innerHTML = html; page = all.find( ":jqmData(role='page'), :jqmData(role='dialog')" ).first(); //if page elem couldn't be found, create one and insert the body element's contents if ( !page.length ) { page = $( "<div data-" + $.mobile.ns + "role='page'>" + ( html.split( /<\/?body[^>]*>/gmi )[1] || "" ) + "</div>" ); } if ( newPageTitle && !page.jqmData( "title" ) ) { if ( ~newPageTitle.indexOf( "&" ) ) { newPageTitle = $( "<div>" + newPageTitle + "</div>" ).text(); } page.jqmData( "title", newPageTitle ); } //rewrite src and href attrs to use a base url if ( !$.support.dynamicBaseTag ) { var newPath = path.get( fileUrl ); page.find( "[src], link[href], a[rel='external'], :jqmData(ajax='false'), a[target]" ).each(function() { var thisAttr = $( this ).is( '[href]' ) ? 'href' : $( this ).is( '[src]' ) ? 'src' : 'action', thisUrl = $( this ).attr( thisAttr ); // XXX_jblas: We need to fix this so that it removes the document // base URL, and then prepends with the new page URL. //if full path exists and is same, chop it - helps IE out thisUrl = thisUrl.replace( location.protocol + '//' + location.host + location.pathname, '' ); if ( !/^(\w+:|#|\/)/.test( thisUrl ) ) { $( this ).attr( thisAttr, newPath + thisUrl ); } }); } //append to page and enhance // TODO taging a page with external to make sure that embedded pages aren't removed // by the various page handling code is bad. Having page handling code in many // places is bad. Solutions post 1.0 page .attr( "data-" + $.mobile.ns + "url", path.convertUrlToDataUrl( fileUrl ) ) .attr( "data-" + $.mobile.ns + "external-page", true ) .appendTo( settings.pageContainer ); // wait for page creation to leverage options defined on widget page.one( 'pagecreate', $.mobile._bindPageRemove ); enhancePage( page, settings.role ); // Enhancing the page may result in new dialogs/sub pages being inserted // into the DOM. If the original absUrl refers to a sub-page, that is the // real page we are interested in. if ( absUrl.indexOf( "&" + $.mobile.subPageUrlKey ) > -1 ) { page = settings.pageContainer.children( "[data-" + $.mobile.ns +"url='" + dataUrl + "']" ); } // Remove loading message. if ( settings.showLoadMsg ) { hideMsg(); } // Add the page reference and xhr to our triggerData. triggerData.xhr = xhr; triggerData.textStatus = textStatus; triggerData.page = page; // Let listeners know the page loaded successfully. settings.pageContainer.trigger( "pageload", triggerData ); deferred.resolve( absUrl, options, page, dupCachedPage ); },